Sout Padre Island
South
Padre Island is the longest and the best known unit in the chain of
islands and peninsulas off the shore of Texas running from Galveston to
Port Isabel.
Nature has done better to construct a natural seaside resort paradise
here than the most enthusiastic planner could ever dreamed of doing.
The island is 110 miles long and 4 miles wide in
the widest place. To all intents and purposes it is perfectly straight
with a crook at the midsection known as the Devils Elbow. This is the
famous graveyard for ships. Padre is a long, long stretch of shifting
sand and sand dunes with a few scraggly oaks in tiny groves or clusters
known as "motts". It is a paradise of beautifully colored sea shells,
and beachcombers can find almost anything in the world washed in from
the sea.
A large part of Padre Island hasn't changed much
since the Spanish conquistadors first nicknamed it "el Desierto Muerto",
meaning the dead desert. Four hundred years of recorded history show
that across the dunes have struggled Indians and pirates, missionaries
and conquerors, colonizers and ranchers, developers and visionaries.
Twenty-five thousand years ago cannibalistic Indian tribes gnawed human
bones along the shores of the island.
In 1894 Padre Nicholas Balli, established a mission and ranch, Rancho
de la Santa Cruz, near the center of the island. It ws from him that the
island got its name. After Cortez defeated the Aztecs in Mexico, he
started 20 galleons with gold and precious jewelry to Spain. Three of
these were wrecked on Padre Island. Two were recovered but the third has
never been found. From that time until Pat Dunn established a ranch on
the island in 1879, restless feet have been walking hunchbacked along
the islands searching out the treasures tossed up by the sea, and many
have been successful.
The principal things to be enjoyed are swimming,
water-skiing; surfing, deep-sea fishing, parasailing, sailing, dolphin
cruise, windsurfing, bicycling, tennis, shelling, horseback riding on
the beach, picnicking, bachcombing, collecting beautiful sea
shells and enjoying the islands many great restaurants and shopping
opportunities.